(sodium hedp)
Sodium HEDP (1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid Sodium Salt) has emerged as a superior alternative to conventional phosphonates in water treatment, oilfield operations, and detergent formulations. With a chelation value exceeding 450 mg CaCO3/g and thermal stability up to 200°C, it outperforms older inhibitors like ATMP or EDTMPS. Recent studies by the Water Quality Association (2023) show sodium HEDP achieves 92% scale inhibition efficiency at 10 ppm dosage, reducing operational costs by 18–25% compared to polyacrylate-based solutions.
Key innovations include: High solubility (fully soluble at pH 1–14), Low chlorine reactivity (0.03% decomposition in 100 ppm Cl− environments), and Synergistic compatibility with zinc ions and polyaspartic acid sodium salt. Lab tests demonstrate a 40% longer service life in closed-loop cooling systems when combined with polyaspartic acid derivatives.
Parameter | Sodium HEDP | Polyacrylic Acid | Phosphino Polycarboxylate |
---|---|---|---|
Scale Inhibition (%) | 92 | 78 | 85 |
Corrosion Rate (mpy) | 1.2 | 3.8 | 2.1 |
Cost per Ton (USD) | 2,450 | 1,980 | 2,300 |
Manufacturers now offer tailored blends:
Case 1: A Middle Eastern oil refinery replaced zinc phosphonate with sodium HEDP-based inhibitors, achieving:
Sodium HEDP meets OECD 301B biodegradability criteria (28% mineralization in 28 days) and complies with REACH Annex XVII restrictions on phosphorus discharge (<0.5 mg/L). Its LD50 of 5,000 mg/kg (oral, rat) classifies it as Category 4 under GHS, requiring no hazardous transport labeling.
Emerging uses include:
(sodium hedp)
A: Sodium HEDP is a scale and corrosion inhibitor commonly used in water treatment, industrial cleaning agents, and cooling systems to prevent metal ion deposition and equipment damage.
A: Yes, polyaspartic acid sodium salt is biodegradable and non-toxic, making it an eco-friendly alternative to traditional scale inhibitors in agriculture, detergents, and wastewater treatment.
A: Sodium HEDP is a phosphonate-based inhibitor with strong chelation, while polyaspartic acid sodium salt is a polymer derived from amino acids, offering better biodegradability and versatility in applications.
A: Yes, sodium of polyaspartic acid is safe for potable water systems due to its non-toxic nature and effective scale inhibition without harmful chemical residues.
A: Both chemicals are widely used in industries like water treatment, agriculture, textiles, and oil refining for their corrosion inhibition, scale prevention, and environmental compatibility.