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cas no 139 07 1

Understanding CAS Number 139-07-1 A Comprehensive Overview

CAS Number 139-07-1 refers to Fluoroacetic Acid, a chemical compound that has garnered attention due to its unique properties and varied applications. Fluoroacetic Acid, characterized by its structure where a fluorine atom replaces a hydrogen atom in acetic acid, exhibits a range of chemical behaviors that make it an important subject of study in chemical and environmental contexts.

Chemical Properties and Structure

The molecular formula for Fluoroacetic Acid is C2H3F.O2, making it a simple carboxylic acid. Its structure comprises a two-carbon backbone with one carboxylic acid group (-COOH) and a fluorine atom attached to one of the carbons. This specific configuration gives it distinct acidity and electronegativity properties, affecting its reactivity with other substances. Fluoroacetic Acid tends to be more acidic than its non-fluorinated counterpart, acetic acid, which is significant for its interactions in various chemical reactions.

Industrial Applications

Fluoroacetic Acid finds its place in several industrial applications. One of the major uses is in the production of fluorinated compounds, which have importance in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The presence of fluorine can markedly influence the biological activity of organic compounds, often resulting in enhanced efficacy and potency. Researchers and manufacturers utilize Fluoroacetic Acid to create fluorinated derivatives that serve as critical intermediates in drug synthesis or serve as insecticides and herbicides.

Moreover, Fluoroacetic Acid acts as a building block in chemistries that utilize fluorine, promoting the development of materials that exhibit considerable thermal and chemical stability. Such materials are pivotal in industries that require high-performance substances, such as electronics and aerospace.

cas no 139 07 1

Toxicological Aspects

Despite its applications, Fluoroacetic Acid is also recognized for its potent toxicity. It is classified as a highly toxic compound, with its ingestion leading to severe physiological effects, potentially including respiratory failure and cardiovascular collapse. The mechanism of toxicity primarily revolves around its inhibition of key metabolic enzymes, particularly in the citric acid cycle. This inhibition disrupts cellular respiration, which can have fatal outcomes if exposure occurs in significant doses.

Given these risks, regulations around the handling, usage, and disposal of Fluoroacetic Acid are stringent in many countries. The potential environmental impact of this compound is also a concern, prompting ongoing research into safer alternatives and effective remediation strategies for contaminated environments.

Safety Measures and Environmental Impact

Industries that utilize Fluoroacetic Acid must adhere to rigorous safety protocols to mitigate risks to personnel and the environment. This includes personal protective equipment (PPE), proper ventilation in work areas, and following guidelines for storage and disposal. Continuous monitoring and assessment of potential environmental impacts are essential to manage the presence of Fluoroacetic Acid in ecosystems effectively.

Conclusion

In conclusion, CAS Number 139-07-1, or Fluoroacetic Acid, plays a multifaceted role in both industrial applications and toxicology. Its unique chemical properties make it valuable in various sectors, primarily pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, but its toxicity warrants careful handling and stringent safety measures. As research progresses, understanding the balance between utility and safety remains critical in managing this compound's impact on health and the environment. The ongoing study of Fluoroacetic Acid not only highlights its significance in modern chemistry but also emphasizes the importance of responsible management of potentially hazardous substances.

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